Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Content, Mineral Composition and Antioxidant Potential of Trigonella monspeliaca
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Original Article
P: 255-262
December 2014

Total Phenolic and Flavonoid Content, Mineral Composition and Antioxidant Potential of Trigonella monspeliaca

Turk J Pharm Sci 2014;11(3):255-262
1. Mersin University, Faculty Of Pharmacy, Department Of Pharmacognosy,\R\N33169 Mersin, Turkey
2. Mustafa Kemal University, Faculty Of Arts And Science,\R\Ndepartment Of Biology, 31000 Antakya/Hatay, Turkey
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 19.09.2013
Accepted Date: 06.03.2014
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ABSTRACT

The seeds and aerial parts of Trigonella monspeliaca were analyzed by ICP-MS to determine mineral composition. K, P, Ca and Mg were main minerals in the seeds. Ca, K and P were the major elements in the aerial parts. Total phenol and flavonoid content of the aqueous methanol extracts of the plant was measured by Folin-Ciocalteu and the AlCl3 assay, respectively. Antioxidant potential of the extracts was evaluated by free radical scavenging activity using DPPH assay. The present study showed that the seed extract contained significantly higher amount of total phenolics (150.80±0.33 mg GAE/g) while aerial parts had high amount of total flavonoids. In DPPH radical scaven-ging assay, inhibition % of the extracts was found to be 51.6-78.0.

Keywords:
Trigonella monspeliaca L., Mineral composition, Phenolics, Antioxidant activity.